XUNQI · GLOSSARY
堪舆与方位Feng Shui & Orientation Glossary
从坐向和罗盘开始，区分八卦、八宅、二十四山与玄空飞星的不同用途。
风水堪舆
Feng Shui · fēng shuǐ kān yú
堪舆工具围绕空间、方位和传统模型组织信息。上传户型后，先确认图纸的朝向，再选择八宅、飞星或二十四山等查看方式。
Feng Shui tools organize spatial and directional information through traditional models. Establish orientation before applying a chart layer.
坐向
Sitting and Facing · zuò xiàng
坐与向相差180度。本站方位以正北0度起顺时针计角，正东90度、正南180度、正西270度。
Sitting and facing directions differ by 180 degrees. This site's compass angles run clockwise from north.
罗盘
Luo Pan Compass · luó pán
罗盘把方位刻度与传统分层标记组合在一起。软件中的罗盘叠层用于与图纸朝向和宅向对应。
A Luo Pan combines compass bearings with traditional directional rings. The software overlay aligns these with the plan.
八宅
Eight Mansions · bā zhái
八宅以八卦方位建立宅与各方位的对应。本站可按坐山或门向起伏位，这两种起法需分别读取。
Eight Mansions uses trigram-based directional relationships. The reference may be the sitting direction or entrance direction according to the selected method.
命卦
Ming Gua · Kua Number · mìng guà
命卦是八宅体系中由出生年份等条件计算的个人卦数与卦名。它与四柱八字的日主属于不同字段。
Ming Gua is a personal trigram designation in Eight Mansions, commonly represented by a Kua number.
玄空飞星
Xuan Kong Flying Stars · xuán kōng fēi xīng
玄空飞星以九星与九宫构成盘局。流年飞星与依据建造年份、坐向建立的宅命盘需要分开查看。
Xuan Kong Flying Stars arranges nine stars in nine palaces. Annual charts and house natal charts use different inputs.
二十四山
Twenty-Four Mountains · èr shí sì shān
二十四山把360度方位分成24份，每山15度。其名称由十二地支、八个天干及乾坤艮巽四卦组成。
The Twenty-Four Mountains divide the compass into twenty-four sectors of fifteen degrees each.
八卦
Eight Trigrams · bā guà
八卦为乾、兑、离、震、巽、坎、艮、坤，每卦由三条阴阳爻组成。先天与后天八卦的方位排列不同。
The Eight Trigrams are Qian, Dui, Li, Zhen, Xun, Kan, Gen and Kun. Each contains three lines.
后天八卦
Later Heaven Bagua · hòu tiān bā guà
后天八卦常用方位为坎北、艮东北、震东、巽东南、离南、坤西南、兑西、乾西北。方位图的上下朝向仍要看图中标记。
The Later Heaven arrangement assigns the trigrams to eight compass directions, with Kan north and Li south.
生气
Sheng Qi · shēng qì
生气是八宅八种方位关系中的一个名称。它需对应所采用的宅卦或门向基准阅读。
Sheng Qi is one of the Eight Mansions directional relationship labels.
天医
Tian Yi · Heavenly Doctor · tiān yī
天医是八宅方位关系之一。它是传统方位标签，与八字中的天乙贵人是不同名称和查法。
Tian Yi is an Eight Mansions direction label, distinct from the BaZi Heavenly Nobleman.
延年
Yan Nian · yán nián
延年是八宅方位关系之一，由所选基准卦与目标方位的关系确定。
Yan Nian is a directional relationship in the Eight Mansions system.
伏位
Fu Wei · fú wèi
伏位是八宅排布的基准位置之一。坐山起伏位与门向起伏位所用的参考方向不同。
Fu Wei is a reference position in Eight Mansions; its placement depends on the selected sitting or entrance method.
风场
Wind Field · fēng chǎng
风场可视化用连续色场和流动方向显示空间中的气流分布。查看时同时注意风向、建筑形体与开口位置。
Wind-field visualization uses color and directional flow to show the simulated distribution of air around a space.
采光
Daylighting · cǎi guāng
采光可视化用于观察太阳位置、建筑遮挡和开口对空间亮暗分布的影响。它与八宅或飞星的传统方位图层分开显示。
Daylighting visualization shows the effect of solar position, obstructions and openings on the distribution of light.